By: Michelle Ivette Rodriguez
As the candidates calmly walked onstage and took their place in front of their assigned podium, cheers and applause erupted. Ecstatic fans rooted and showed their unconditional support for the candidate they thought best fitted to represent the 16th Congressional District in the U.S. House of Representatives Jan. 16 at the Coronado High School auditorium.
Congressman Silvestre Reyes (D) and his three Democratic challengers, Beto O’Rourke, Jerome Tilghman and Ben Mendoza gathered to discuss their views on issues such as education, the Dream Act and the Defense Authorization Act.
Reyes will be running for a ninth term in the House of Representatives, but it seems that he will have serious competition. According to an exit poll taken by the hosts, 77 percent of the pollers favored O’Rourke following the debate. Reyes came in second with 13 percent.
During the debate, O’Rourke criticized Reyes for going to an outside source regarding the Development, Relief and Education for Alien Minors (DREAM) Act.
“I don’t know why our representative here on the U.S.-Mexico border, the capital of the border, isn’t leading the charge and why, instead, it’s being led out of Chicago, Ill.,” O’Rourke said.
“I think our representative could have an amazing opportunity to band together with representatives (from around the country) and make our case to the rest of the country that immigration…in a rational, reasonable way, is a net positive and a net benefit (to the country).”
O’Rourke said we need an “active (and) aggressive leader who will take initiative.
Reyes responded to the accusation by expressing his contributions to the creation process of the act. He blamed the delay of passing the act on the bipartisan disagreements in Congress.
“Not only do I support the DREAM Act, I helped formulate it into legislation and we continue to move forward (with it). All you got to do (to understand why the DREAM Act hasn’t been passed) is tune in to the Republican (Presidential) Debates. Translate (the disputes between the candidates) into the representatives that are in Congress that are afraid to go back and work and compromise the way we did back before Sept. 11 in the Bush Administration,” Reyes said.
O’Rourke questioned the credibility of Reyes’ beliefs regarding the length of a congressional term throughout most of the debate. O’Rourke’s main focus was on a statement Reyes made at the beginning of his first term in 1995. Reyes stated that a member of Congress should not run for more that three or four years – he has now been in office for nearly 16 years.
Reyes said that if a member is “doing the job well” then he should be in office for as long as he is willing and able to.
Because the debate was sponsored by the broadcast students of Coronado, the candidates also discussed improvements and changes they hoped to promote and possibly install in the Texas education system.
Reyes believes that students need to be motivated. He takes reference from his elementary school days and the his teachers’ lack of belief that their kindergarten students have the potential to become a member of Congress.
“(Students need to have a) good role model, a good character, to not do stupid foolish things like violate the laws…(Students need someone) to say ‘You can do it, if you persist…if you set your mind to it,’” Reyes said.
Tilghman, who received 11 percent of the exit poll, said the education system has more of a social input.
“The future of this community and this country is in the classroom right now… If we look at the historical trends from those who are educated…and those who are not…the income levels (have) a vast difference between those who start and finish school, and those who do not finish,” Tilghman said.
He believes that if the community has “a larger capability to learn,” then the community will have “a larger capability to take care of any responsibilities (they) incur.”
Mendoza agreed with Reyes to an extent, but took a different perspective on the issue.
“I believe that (to improve the educational system) students must be in an innovative and motivating environment,” Mendoza said.
Mendoza believed that if teachers included more technology into their curriculum, they would be able to sustain students interest.
Mendoza also had strong opposing views toward the passing of the National Defense Authorization Act – an act that allows over $600 billion to go into the U.S. Department of Defense, particularly for counter-terrorism. This act is considered controversial because of the way it permits military personnel to detain terrorism suspects.
“(Through this act), the Republican and Democratic parties have given the president dictatorial powers… When this occurred…Hitler rolled over in his grave and said, ‘we won,’” Mendoza said.
Tilghman disagreed with Mendoza saying he does not believe the political parties are entirely to blame. He believes that if Congress meticulously read the bills that are in the process of being passed, the Bill of Rights and the sense of national security would be preserved.
Reyes defended himself stating that “as a senior member of Congress,” he did fight the passing of the NDAA, but considering the Republican-Democratic ratio, a compromise had to be reached and the act is the compromise.
Reyes is a Canutillo native who has served in public life since 1966 when he joined the Army. He began his first term in the House of Representatives in 1995 and is running for a ninth term. O’Rourke is an El Paso native who owns an internet software business. He was a member of City Council from 2005 – 2011.
Tilghman shares a similar background with Reyes as he too served in the Army. Tilghman later became an educator at Moore Head Middle School.
Mendoza is a real estate agent. He has run for office in the House of Representatives twice, in the 2006 and 2008 elections.
The primary election is April 3 and the general election is Nov. 6 at various voting polls that are to be determined at a later date.






